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Federico García Lorca

Spanish Poet
Date of Birth : 05 Jun, 1898
Date of Death : 19 Aug, 1936
Place of Birth : Fuente Vaqueros, Spain
Profession : Poet, Playwright, Lyricist
Nationality : Spanish
Federico del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús García Lorca, was a Spanish poet, playwright, and theatre director. García Lorca achieved international recognition as an emblematic member of the Generation of '27, a group consisting mostly of poets who introduced the tenets of European movements (such as symbolism, futurism, and surrealism) into Spanish literature.

He initially rose to fame with Romancero gitano (Gypsy Ballads, 1928), a book of poems depicting life in his native Andalusia. His poetry incorporated traditional Andalusian motifs and avant-garde styles. After a sojourn in New York City from 1929 to 1930—documented posthumously in Poeta en Nueva York (Poet in New York, 1942)—he returned to Spain and wrote his best-known plays, Blood Wedding (1932), Yerma (1934), and The House of Bernarda Alba (1936).